Minggu, 30 April 2017

Tugas 4 Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2

Diposting oleh Unknown di 05.15 0 komentar
TUGAS 4
PART A
1.      What is accounting?
Accounting is the process of recording, classifying, analyzing, summarizing, reporting and interpreting the financial information of an organization for use in decision making.
2.      Who prepares financial statement?
Accountant
3.      Is accounting the language of business?
Yes, it is
4.      What does a balance sheet contain?
It contains about financial position of a company of a particular date.
5.      Who uses accounting data?
Accounting data are used by managers, stockholders, bankers, potential investors, and government.
6.      What are the differences between bookkeeper and an accountant?
Accountants are decisions makers while bookkeepers are trained in mostly mechanical task.
7.      Do bookkeepers and accountants have the same function?
No, they don’t
8.      How many financial statements are prepared by accountants?
There are three financial statements.
9.      Is accounting the same as bookkeeping?
No. It’s not.
10.  Are accountants responsible for the systematic recording of a company’s financial transactions?
No, they aren’t
PART B
1.      Julia are absent from class today.
2.      We are both students.
3.      The weather today is good.
4.      The sky is clear.
5.      Henry and John are brothers.
6.      The children are happy.
7.      She and I are cousins.
8.      Mina is a business woman.
9.      The police on the corner are busy with the traffic.
10.  The workers are very busy.
PART C
1.      She reads the newspaper every day.
2.      We come to school by bus.
3.      Hellen works very hard.
4.      The dog chases the cat all around the house.
5.      Gene generally sits at this desk.
6.      Pat goes there twice a week.
7.      Herbert does the work of two people.
8.      George always tries to do the same thing.
9.      The teacher wishes to speak to you.
10.  Mr. Walker teaches english and mathematics.
11.  We watch television every night.
12.  The sun  rises in the east and sets in the west.
13.  The father watches the children in the park.
14.  She kisses her daughter before she leaves home.
15.  I often catch cold.
16.  Helen also catches cold very often.
17.  She does all the work.
18.  Mary carries the books in a briefcase everyday.
19.  He likes studying accounting.
20.  The man has two new cars.
PART D
She starts work at 09.30 and leaves at 17.30. she has an hour for lunch. She types for about one and a half hours every morning and about an hour in the afternoon.
She does the filing about half an hour a day and spends the same amount of time talking shorthand. Making tea or coffee takes about a quarter of an hour and she does it twice a day. She spends about an hour and a half on the phone. The rest of time she spends doing other things such as talking to people, opening the mail, reading newspaper etc.
PART E
James smith is my name. I work in the main office of a big company. Twenty people work in that office everyday. Mr. Steward is my boss. He works very hard. Almost everyone works hard. Of course a few people aren’t work hard.
Mr. Steward has a private office. He also has a secretary. Miss Green is his secretary. She helps Mr. Steward. She doesn’t help me. I do not have a private office, But I have my own secretary. My secretary is Mary Brown.
Mr. Steward meets all of the important visitors. I do not meet visitors. Miss Green does not meet visitors either, Mr. Steward talks to visitors. I occasionally talk 10 visitors too. But I do not usually talk to visitors.
Mr Steward writes many letters every day. He sends many letters to customers I send letters to other compantes. But I do not send letters to customers.
I often study statistics. T Then I write reports for Mr Steward. He studies the reports carefully. I get the statistics from my assistants. I have two assistants. Susan and Sandra. They help me very much. They do not write letters. They collect information from other people. Then they give the information to my secretary. She collects information from other people too. Then she gives the information to me.
My secretary do not write reports But she writes my letters for me. She also opens my mail. She reads the mail carefully. She gives me the important letters.

She do not give me the other letters. My secretary answers the other letters.

PART F
1.      Do the students study hard every day?
2.      Does Mr Brown go to his office every day?
3.      Do you want cream and sugar in your coffee?
4.      Do the children go to bed very early?
5.      Does that girl come from Dominica?
6.      Do you know that German student?
7.      Does Miss Green prefer coffee or tea?
8.      Do your English lessons seem very difficult?
9.      Do you have a good english dictionary?
10.  Does Mr Howard teach English or Science?
11.  Do the Jhonsons watch television every night?
12.  Do Jhonson and Brett work in the same office?
13.  Does Henny write reports for her boss every day?
14.  Do those two women understand that lesson?
15.  Does an accountant prepare financial statement every month?
PART G
1. Jim goes everywhere by bike. He hasn’t got a car.
2. Ann was listening to music when i arrived.
3. We went to a very nice restaurant last weekend.
4. I clean my teeth with a toothpaste.
5. I use a toothbrush to clean my teeth.
6. Can you tell me if there’s a bank near here?
7. My brother works for an insurance company in london.
8. I don’t like violence.
9. We need petrol. I hope we come to a petrol station soon.
10. Liz doesn’t usually wear jewelry but yesterday she was wearing a necklace.
PART H
1. I’ve seen some good films recently.
2. What’s wrong with you? Have you got a headache?
3. I know a lot of people. Most of them are students.
4. When I was a child, I used to be very shy.
5. Would you like to be an actor?
6. Do you collect stamps?
7. What a beautiful garden!
8. A little birds, for example penguin, cannot fly.
9. I’ve been walking for three hours. I’ve got sore feet.
10. I don’t feel very well this morning. I’ve got a sore throat.
11. Those are nice shoes. Where did you get them?
12. I’m going shopping. I want to buy new shoes.
13. You need a visa to visit some countries.
14. Jane is a teacher. Her parents were teachers too.
15. Do you enjoy going to concerts?
16. When we got to the city centre a little shops were still open.
17. I don’t believe him. He is a liar. He’s always telling lies.
18. He is a famous accountant in this city.
19. Bring me paint and a good brush.
20. Can you lend me  some money?











Minggu, 16 April 2017

Tugas 3 Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2

Diposting oleh Unknown di 00.50 0 komentar


UNIT TWO
READING
INTRODUCING ACCOUNTING
            Accounting provides a financial picture a business firm. An accounting department records measures the activity of a business and reports on the effects of these transactions on the firm’s financial condition. Accounting records and reports provided data that are used by management, stockholders, creditors, independent analysts, banks and government.
            The income statement and balance sheet are the two types of records that most business prepare regularly. By reading these statement, once can identify how money was received and spent by a company. By analyzing these records, one can determine whether or not the activities of the company have been good for it.
            One major tool for the analysts of accounting records is ration analysis. A ration analysis is the relationship of two figures. There three main categories of ration in finance. One such ratio deals with profitability. The main example of this is the Return on Investment Ration, which is the most widely used single measure of a firm’s operating efficiency.
            A second set of rations helps a company evaluate its current financial position. These rations deal with assets and liabilities. A third set of rations deans with the overall financial structure of the company, primarily analyzing the values of the ownership of the firm.

A.    Answer the following questions
1.      In general terms, what is the purpose of accounting?
The purpose of accounting is to records measures the activity of a business and reports on the effects of these transactions on the firm’s financial condition.
2.      Who uses the data which is provided by accounting records?
Accounting records and reports provided data that are used by management, stockholders, creditors, independent analysts, banks and government.
3.      What are the two types of record that are prepared by most business?
The income statement and balance sheet
4.      What can one learn by analyzing the income statement and balance sheet of a company?
By reading these statement, once can identify how money was received and spent by a company. By analyzing these records, one can determine whether or not the activities of the company have been good for it.
5.      What is ratio analysis used for?
It is used for evaluating a company’s current financial position.

B.     Choose the correct word available to complete the following sentences.
·         Record (N)       
·         Record (V)
·         Report (N)
·         Report (V)
·         Profit (N)
·         Profit (V)

1.      Accounting is needed to (Record) all business transactions
2.      He keeps very neat (Report)
3.      Our firm’s current (Profit) are very high
4.      They (Report) from their association with that company
5.      Our (Record) of accountant receivable show that $5.000 is owed to us
6.      The activity is (Record) on income statements and balance sheets
7.      Secretary had finished typing the (Report) before the manager arrived at the office
8.      How much does the company make (Profit) this year?

Dialogue
Accounting
(David and Mary both work in a large company. They are mow having lunch in the company cafeteria)
David  : I’m glad you could meet me for lunch. You looked so busy this morning. Surrounded by so many statements and your calculator, of course.
Mary    : Of course! My calculator is my right hand!
David  : I never noticed
Mary    : seriously, David. You know, the accounting department is very busy
David  : I know, we’re all busy, totaling accounts. But I’ve already turned on the report on my department
Mary    : Then I guess my department should receive your statement soon
David  : You already have it
Mary    : Good
David  : So, how is business?
Mary    : How would I know? I only work on some records and statements. I don’t have the whole picture. I’m not the auditor. But I guess the company’s doing well
David  : I certainly hope so. We have to keep the investors happy, creditors, labor union and really, every one
Mary    : Well, the balance sheet and profit and loss statement for this fiscal year should be ready soon. So any one can check out of the company in the financial statements
David  : Speaking of finances, are you the one who works on the paychecks?
Mary    : Why do you ask about it?
David  : I thought you might explain to me the difference between my gross day and my net take-home pay?
Mary    : The explanation takes one word, taxes. Actually. The salaries are gone through the computer
David  : Really?
Mary    : Sure. How could we handle any volume in a large company, billings, sales, salaries, without computer?
David  : You’re right. Mary, you can credit my account and day
Mary    : David, don’t be dilly. Let’s get some dessert

C.     Complete the following words
1.      This is the name for buildings machinery, money in the bank and money owned by customers (Assets)
2.      The loss of value of the things in number one. (1) (Depreciation)
3.      Money which is borrowed (Loan)
4.      The extra money a company or person pays for borrowing money (Interest)
5.      The total sum of money which is supplied by the owners of a company to set it up (Capital)
6.      Cash or goods which the owner takes from the company for his own private use (drawings)
7.      These are bought by people wishing to invest in the company (Shares)
8.      The extra amount which is paid for a company above the value of its assets (Goodwill)
9.      The purchase of another company (Acquisition)
10.  An official examination of the accounts (Audit)
11.  A financial plan for the future (Budget)
12.  A statement of the financial position the company (Balance sheet)
13.  The official books for keeping accounts (Ledgers)
14.  A reduction in the price which is offered to customers (Discount)
15.  This company has supplied goods but has not received any money for them yet (Creditor)
16.  Goods which has the company has available to sell (Stock)
17.  Customers who have received goods but not paid for them yet (Debtors)
18.  This is the name of the difference between the credit and debit side of a account (Balance)
19.  Companies make this when they sell their goods for more than it costs (Profit)
20.  Companies make this when they sell their goods for less than it costs (Loss)

 

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